According to the NEC, where must a grounding electrode conductor be connected?

Prepare for the NEC Apprentice of the Year Test with detailed multiple choice questions and comprehensive explanations. Build knowledge and confidence to excel in your exam!

The correct location for connecting a grounding electrode conductor according to the NEC (National Electrical Code) is on the load side of the service drop or lateral. This placement is significant because it ensures that the grounding system is effectively integrated into the electrical service, providing a pathway for fault current back to the source.

Grounding electrode conductors are critical for safety, as they help prevent over-voltages and electrical shock by stabilizing the electrical system against surges and providing a route for lightning strikes and other surge events. By connecting the conductor on the load side of the service drop or lateral, it becomes part of the main electrical system, ensuring that it can perform its function during fault conditions.

In contrast, connecting to the load side of the service meter is typically less desirable since the meter itself is often a point of electrical isolation from the utility. The service side of the lateral only limitation would prevent effective grounding, and placing connections in inaccessible locations can lead to maintenance challenges and non-compliance with safety protocols. Therefore, the chosen answer aligns best with the NEC requirements for effective grounding and safety.

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